X monosomy in a Virilized Female Cat

作者:Szczerbal I; Nizanski W; Dzimira S; Nowacka Woszuk J; Ochota M; Switonski M*
来源:Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 2015, 50(2): 344-348.
DOI:10.1111/rda.12483

摘要

Contents An infertile Siamese female cat was subjected for clinical, histological, cytogenetic and molecular studies due to ambiguous external genitalia (vulva, vagina, rudimentary penis and scrotum-like structure) and masculine behaviour. An elevated oestrogen activity and a detectable level of testosterone were found. The cat underwent laparotomy. The gonads and the uterus were removed and subjected for histological studies, which showed ovaries with corpora lutea and a some primordial follicles. Chromosome studies of lymphocyte and fibroblast cultures, with the use of Giemsa staining, G-banding and whole X chromosome painting by fluorescence in situ hybridization, revealed pure X monosomy. Molecular analysis showed the absence of the SRY gene. Our study revealed for the first time that X monosomy in cats may be associated with virilization, in spite of the lack of the SRY gene.

  • 出版日期2015-4