In vitro and in vivo reduced fitness and virulence in ciprofloxacin-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

作者:Smani Y*; Lopez Rojas R; Dominguez Herrera J; Docobo Perez F; Marti S; Vila J; Pachon J
来源:Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2012, 18(1): E1-E4.
DOI:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03695.x

摘要

Limited data on relative fitness and virulence of antimicrobial-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii are known. We aimed to study the virulence and fitness cost of ciprofloxacin-resistance in A. baumannii (CipR) compared with the susceptible parental wild-type strain (CipS). Human lung epithelial cells were infected with CipS and CipR for 24 h. Competition fitness was monitored in vitro and in vivo in a murine peritoneal sepsis model. We showed that CipR induced less cell death than CipS and CipR growth was slow when in competition with CipS. Altogether, acquisition of ciprofloxacin resistance confers a biological fitness cost and reduces virulence in A. baumannii.

  • 出版日期2012-1