Phantom solution in a non-linear Israel-Stewart theory

作者:Cruz Miguel*; Cruz Norman; Lepe Samuel
来源:Physics Letters B, 2017, 769: 159-165.
DOI:10.1016/j.physletb.2017.03.065

摘要

In this paper we present a phantom solution with a big rip singularity in a non-linear regime of the Israel-Stewart formalism. In this framework it is possible to extend this causal formalism in order to describe accelerated expansion, where assumption of near equilibrium is no longer valid. We assume a flat universe filled with a single viscous fluid ruled by a barotropic EoS, p = omega rho, which can represent a late time accelerated phase of the cosmic evolution. The solution allows to cross the phantom divide without evoking an exotic matter fluid and the effective EoS parameter is always lesser than -1 and constant in time.

  • 出版日期2017-6-10