Dark-bright solitons and their lattices in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates

作者:Yan D*; Tsitoura F; Kevrekidis P G; Frantzeskakis D J
来源:Physical Review A, 2015, 91(2): 023619.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.91.023619

摘要

In the present contribution, we explore a host of different stationary states, namely dark-bright solitons and their lattices, that arise in the context of multicomponent atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The latter are modeled by systems of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations with general interaction (nonlinearity) coefficients g(ij). It is found that in some particular parameter ranges such solutions can be obtained in analytical form, however, numerically they are computed as existing in a far wider parametric range. Many features of the solutions under study, such as their analytical form without the trap or the stability and dynamical properties of one dark-bright soliton even in the presence of the trap are obtained analytically and corroborated numerically. Additional features, such as the stability of soliton lattice homogeneous states or their existence and stability in the presence of the trap, are examined numerically.

  • 出版日期2015-2-20