摘要

A novel Eu-based MOF [Eu(IMS1)(2)]Cl4H(2)O (1) was successfully constructed based on a semi-rigid zwitterionic 1,3-bis(4-carboxylbenzyl)-imidazolium (IMS1) ligand, featuring a 3-fold interpenetrating dia net structure with a point symbol of 6(6) and charged permanent micropores. Considering its excellent luminescent property as well as thermal and chemical stability, complex 1 was explored as a potential sensor for detecting Fe3+ ions. The results show that complex 1 has a high sensitivity and selectivity for Fe3+ based on a turn-off' effect, for which the electrostatic interaction between Fe3+ ions and the inner surface of the micropores may play a critical role. The fluorescence quenching mechanism reveals that dynamic quenching and competitive adsorption between Fe3+ and 1 lead to the quenching effect of 1.