Anomeric effect revisited: Perspective from information-theoretic approach in density functional reactivity theory

作者：Zhou, Xiayu; Yu, Donghai; Rong, Chunying^*; Lu, Tian; Liu, Shubin^*

来源：Chemical Physics Letters, 2017, 684: 97-102.

DOI：10.1016/j.cplett.2017.06.048

• ROTATION BARRIERS
• HIRSHFELD CHARGE
• ENERGY
• ELECTROPHILICITY
• NUCLEOPHILICITY

In this work, we apply the quantities from the information-theoretic approach in density functional reactivity theory to examine the origin and nature of the anomeric effect, which is the preference of heteroatomic substituents within the cyclohexane ring to be in the axial orientation rather than the sterically less hindered equatorial position. Using ct-o-glucopyranose as an example, we confirmed its complex stereo electronic origin. With Shannon entropy, Fisher information, GBP entropy, information gain, Onicescu information energy, and relative Renyi entropy, we are able to accurately account for the axial equatorial energy difference in general, with the anomeric effect included as a special case.

• 出版日期2017-9-16
• 单位湖南师范大学