Multi-component Erlang distribution of final-state particles produced in high energy collisions

作者:Wang E Q; Wei H R; Rahim M A; Fakhraddin S; Liu F H*
来源:Indian Journal of Physics and Proceedings of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 2013, 87(2): 185-193.
DOI:10.1007/s12648-012-0215-y

摘要

A unified formula on multiplicity distributions of final-state particles is studied in this paper to describe a variety of experimental data including multiplicity, mass, transverse mass, excitation energy, transverse energy, and transverse momentum distributions. It is assumed that the sources of final-state particles are subjected to the multi-source thermal model and the contributions of sources meet the Erlang distribution. Further the validity of the unified formula in descriptions of different distributions is tested. Experimental data of proton-antiproton positron-proton (e (+) p), electron-proton (e (-) p), and nucleus-nucleus (AA) collisions are analyzed and found that the distributions of mentioned quantities can be described by the multi-component Erlang distribution.